But for many, realising the damage the eating disorder could cause to their ability to have children (fertility) made them want to get better. When people were ill they could see their periods stopping as “a good sign” that they were losing a lot of weight. Some women had tested low levels of the female hormone oestrogen and others had irregular periods or their periods stopped for years. Malnutrition could cause hormonal changes. Laura said she didn’t feel as strong as she had before. People had been “ill all the time” and more prone to “coughs and colds” and other infections. Some people didn’t realise that their physical symptoms were the result of their eating disorder and had tests for other illnesses instead.īeing starved of nutrients weakens the immune system, which is what protects the body from illness. It was important for people to tell others about the "less glamorous" side of eating disorders as they felt that people weren’t aware of some of the effects. They also suffered from constipation which could leave them in “agony” Rob couldn’t walk properly because of severe constipation. They experienced a number of symptoms including' stomach aches, cramps and spasms, diarrhoea, indigestion, heartburn and feeling bloated. People bruise easily without enough platelets. Platelets are the tiny little blood cells that stop us bleeding. Without enough of these people can’t fight off infections – often people don’t even realise they have infections. White cells are a crucial part of the immune system. It could cause sores, chilblains and make people bruise more easily. Anaemia commonly affected the people we spoke to. Without enough red cells people are anaemic. Red cells are the ones which carry oxygen around the body in the form of haemoglobin. Poor circulation caused other problems too: it was very difficult for doctors and nurses to get a blood sample when the blood vessels had shrunk (constricted).Ī starved body can’t make as many red cells, white cells or platelets as a healthy body. Because of the loss of sensation, they could easily burn themselves in the bath because they didn’t sense the water was too hot. This meant they had to make changes to their life to adapt' Annabelle wore a thick duffle coat for the whole summer and Elene kept having repeated baths to keep herself warm. People were often permanently “freezing”. This can cause loss of sensation in the fingers, numb arms and legs and some people said their fingers and lips turned blue. As a result blood pressure drops and circulation of blood to extremities is poor. For instance, the heart beats more slowly and weakly, to protect its weakened muscle. When the body is starved it slows everything down to conserve the limited energy that is available. People suffered from low blood pressure and either a fast or a very slow heart rate (pulse). People with eating disorders can suffer from poor circulation of blood around the body as a result of lowered blood pressure.
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Straight TikTok – The mainstream side of the app Their identity is known as the ‘sneaky link’ Sneaky Link – Hooking up with someone in secret. Simp – Being so besotted with someone that you would do anything for them Sheesh – An expression to show you are shocked or impressed by something Shadowbanned – When content is blocked by TikTok without your knowledge Someone agrees with something so much, they would retweet it on Twitter Ratio – When a comment has more replies than likes, which is usually not a good thing Used in captions when a video shows the viewer’s perspective of a certain situation Pick me girl – A popular girl who craves attention, especially from the opposite sex Used as a hashtag on certain videos during the month of Ramadan Mutuals/Moots – People you follow on social media who follow you back Live rent-free in my mind – A person or a thing (often a catchy song or video) stuck in your head IB – In a TikTok caption, this acronym means the video has been ‘inspired by’ another video Hot girl summer – Living your best life: having fun, looking good, feeling confident and not caring what others think Hogging – Competition between guys to hook up with the fattest girl at a party In TikTok lingo, to say, “You’re such a Heather” is a compliment The singer “wishes they were Heather”, who is desirable and everyone wants to be her. Heather – From the Conan Gray’s song, Heather. GYATT or GYAT – Short for ‘goddam’ and used when a guy sees a girl he finds attractive. Glow up – A physical or mental transformation An individual landing page displaying videos that TikTok thinks you might like based on your personal algorithm If someone asks if you’re ‘for real’ they are wondering if you’re being serious or truthfulįruity – Someone who belongs to the LGBTQ+ communityįYP – For you page. Users post selfies with captions such as “face card always valid” or “face card never expired”įingers touching emoji □□ – Shy or nervousįR – for real. Also used when someone doesn’t want to interact with people who support or post certain thingsĭTB – Don’t trust boys or don’t trust bitchesįace card – Used on different social media platforms to mean that someone is and always will be very attractive. To show that content is not meant for anyone under the age of 18. Used in TikTok captions alongside the name of the person who came up with a dance to give them credit for itĭevious lick – A trend that involves posting pictures of stolen goods or drugsĭNI – Do not interact. Used when commenting on videos about someone’s physical appearanceīussin – To describe something really good or delicious in Gen-Z slangĬaught In 4k – To capture someone’s reaction to a situationĬEO – To be called a CEO of something means you do that thing a lot or are good at itĬhair emoji □ – Used instead of a laughing face emoji to show something is funnyĬrop – When someone comments ‘crop’ on a video, they are asking the user to reload the video so it’s not obscured by anything such as a like or share buttonĭC – Dance credits. Used when TikTok users share before and after pictures of cosmetic surgeryīMS – Broke my scale (attractiveness scale). No Bones Days are badīBL – Brazilian butt lift. If Noodle stands up, it’s a Bones Day, if he flops back down, it’s a No Bones Day. Mainly used by Anime and Manga fansīanger – Awesome, great – often used when talking about musicīones Day or No Bones Day – Jonathan Graziano films his dog Noodle waking up each day and posts it on TikTok. Not a new phrase, but it is used on TikTok to mean ‘as hell’ĪTP – This abbreviation has a couple of meanings on TikTok: ‘at this point’ and ‘answer the phone’īaka – Means ‘stupid’, ‘idiot’ or ‘fool’ in Japanese. #AdultSwim or #AS hashtags are used when creating short clips known as ‘bumpers’ in the style of the US Cartoon Network late-night programming block, Adult SwimĪSL – Age, sex, location. The #ALR hashtag is used on videos to get more viewsĪS – Adult swim. Here are some of the most common phrases on TikTok decoded:Ībow – Similar to wow, damn, or OMG and is used to express shock or disbeliefĪLR – All right. Our A-Z guide explains the most common slang terms used on the platform and includes a comprehensive TikTok abbreviations list. If you’re the parent of teens and often wonder “What does it mean?” when they are using TikTok slang, we can help. It is not just words and phrases that are baffling parents, there are also TikTok abbreviations, acronyms and emojis to decipher. Inevitably, a number of TikTok phrases are also starting to infiltrate everyday life, leaving many parents flummoxed. Some of these expressions are unique to TikTok, while other slang is spilling onto other social media sites. As its popularity has grown, so have the number of TikTok sayings used on the platform. TikTok has soared in popularity over recent years and for Gen-Z it’s an increasingly important part of their cultural landscape. While loyal and intelligent, Shepskys are athletic animals that need plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. These dogs “ seem to take pride in leaving a layer of fur on everything they touch ,” so aren’t ideal for those with allergies or an aversion to housework. Whatever personality traits your Shepsky has, one thing is undeniable – there will be a lot of shedding and a lot of hair in your home. Some may display the intelligence and loyalty of the German Shepherd while others may resemble their Husky parent more, with its affectionate yet independent behavior. Standing around 20” to 24” tall at the shoulder, the Shepsky is roughly the same size as the Siberian Husky but may appear bigger if they’ve inherited the more sturdy build of the German Shepherd.Īlso known as the Gerberian Shepsky, these dogs vary more than most crossbreeds, especially when it comes to temperament. You need plenty of space and experience to raise and care for a Malamute properly.Ī cross between the Siberian Husky and the German Shepherd, the Shepsky is a shepherd cross breed that, while not recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), is endorsed by the American Canine Hybrid Club. This type of Husky is not a good choice for first-time dog owners. This trait is passed on when this dog is crossed with other breeds as well, such as in creating the King Shepherd. They do retrain a strong independent character from their wolf heritage. Nowadays, they are rarely used in their original functions anymore. In 1935 the American Kennel Club accepted the Malamute as a registered breed. It is said that the Mahlemuts would tie females in season up to trees in the forest so that wild wolves would mate with them, increasing the wolf percentage in their blood. They were (and are) very “wolf-like” dogs. Malamutes were used for any kind of task that came up: hunting game, towing supplies, guarding properties, and providing warmth to their owners. Their name “Malamute” is derived from the tribe that originally created this breed: the Mahlemut. They descended directly from wolves and were creates as long as 2000-3000 years ago. Males can reach up to 95 pounds in size and stand as tall as 26 inches.Īlaskan Malamutes are one of the oldest sled dog breeds. While looking very similar, these dogs are a lot larger. The Alaskan Malamute is the big cousin of the Siberian Husky. In 1776, a new adobe style church was constructed, which over time became known as the Metropolitan Cathedral. In 1738, it was consecrated and dedicated to the Patriarch Saint Joseph. The studio has offices in Costa Rica and London.A chapel that was built in 1737 on the site known as “La Boca del Monte,” marked the emergence of the town. Studio Saxe’s boutique hotel and yoga studio is one of the studio's projects built in Costa Rica's tropical region. The studio produces a number of residential and cultural projects in Costa Rica and abroad. Studio Saxe was founded in 2004 by Benjamin Garcia Saxe in San Jose, Costa Rica. This train of thought and the architecture that is emerging could begin to be considered as the birth of an authentic Central American Tropical Architecture," he added. "Everything we do at Studio Saxe is focused on trying to enhance the experience of the natural in the inhabitant of spaces and perhaps even create moments of relaxation and reflection. "These ingredients are then brought to life through the careful balance of modern building techniques and touches of handcrafted natural materials." "Joya Villas is a clear reflection of a new wave of contextual contemporary tropical architecture that is born from and adapts to its precise location, land contours, and climate," said said Benjamin Garcia Saxe, Founder and Executive Director of Studio Saxe. People can rent the homes (available rates starting from $990 per night) and can enjoy the views of the best swells from the comfort of their infinity pool or simply walk down to the beach to enjoy. The town of Santa Teresa on the pacific coastof Costa Rica has become a multicultural hub, renowned for its large waves and untouched nature. A delicate timber staircase appears to float from one floor to the other, suspended by the finest steel cables. Large openings on every level of the building make the building seem lightweight and they connect the inhabitants to the surrounding natural environment. The black metal frames create cantilevered openings that hover over thesocial spaces below, creating a blurred distinction between inside andoutside areas and between private and more communal atmospheres. The use of raw materials of steel and concrete are balanced with the careful use of crafted wooden screens and floors, to ensure the design of these rental properties is rooted in local traditions and building techniques. "This project is a continuation of their search for an authentic Central American tropical architecture." "The use of large steel I-beams and concrete is a tenet of the international language of Modernist architecture and Studio Saxe have taken this design approach and recontextualised it for contemporary use," said Studio Saxe. The villas are defined by a series of steel frames, bringing the best modern methods of construction to a tropical location. The exoskeletons of the villas are the key part of the construction and of their overall look, as the studio is commonly known for its blending technological innovation with handcrafted techniques to form truly sustainable designs.ĭesigned directly to adapt to its natural surrounding with fragmented volumes, all part of the villas seemingly disappear within lush vegetation. Named Joya Villas (separately named BriBri and Maleku), two modern homes are situated on a hilltop, with its main terrace directly overlooking one of the best surfing breaks in the region. Costa Rica-based architecture firm Studio Saxe has completed a pair of villas in the rainforest of Santa Teresa, Costa Rica, reflecting themselves as bursting structural elements within this natural environment, while providing fabulous view towards the untouched nature of the town of Santa Teresa. And from a financial perspective, it's true, provided you're willing to make higher monthly payments, pay off the loan in full and keep the car for a few years. Is it better to lease or buy a car? Ask most people and they'll probably tell you that car buying is the way to go. Should I lease or buy a 2019 Nissan NV Passenger? Can't find a used 2019 Nissan NV Passenger NV Passenger Van you want inįind a used Nissan NV Passenger for sale.įind a used certified pre-owned Nissan NV Passenger for sale.įind a used certified pre-owned Nissan for sale. Used, or certified pre-owned (CPO) 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Van for sale near Shop Edmunds' car, SUV, and truck listings of over 6 million vehicles to find a cheap Once you have identified a used or CPO vehicle you're interested in, check the AutoCheck vehicle history reports, read dealer reviews, and find out what other owners paid for the Prew-owned vehicle from our massive database to find cheap used cars for sale near you. Simply research the type of used car you're interested in and then select a Used 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Van Listings and Inventory Which used 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Vans are available in my area? Edmunds also provides consumer-driven dealership sales and service reviews to help you make informed decisions about what cars to buy and where to buy them. Doing so could save you hundreds or thousands of dollars. Shop with Edmunds for perks and special offers on used cars, trucks, and SUVs near Rutland, ND. What's a good price on a Used 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Van? The Used 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Van comes with rear wheel drive.Īvailable transmissions include: 7-speed shiftable automatic, 5-speed automatic. Pre-owned Nissan NV Passenger Van models are available with a 5.6 L-liter gas engine or a 4.0 L-liter gas engine, with output up to 375 hp, depending on engine type. The Used 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Van is offered in the following styles: 3500 SL 3dr Van (5.6L 8cyl 7A), 3500 SV 3dr Van (4.0L 6cyl 5A), and 3500 S 3dr Van (4.0L 6cyl 5A). More about the 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Used 2019 Nissan NV Passenger Van Overview Just one option is available, the Navigation package, which upgrades the SV with the SL's navigation system, a 5.8-inch display, NissanConnect and satellite radio. The outside mirrors are heated and extendable for towing, and there's the addition of a Class IV receiver hitch, front tow hooks, pre-wiring for a seven-pin connector, and a brake controller. Oddly, the SL reverts to a smaller 5.8-inch touchscreen, but it does come with a navigation system, NissanConnect mobile apps and satellite radio. It adds foglights, front parking sensors, leather upholstery for all rows, heated front seats, dual-zone automatic climate control for the front seats, and an auto-dimming rearview mirror. The top-of-the-line SL trim is only available with the V8 engine. The SV adds some chrome exterior accents, a security system, rear parking sensors, an eight-way power driver's seat, a center console, additional 12-volt power outlets, overhead lighting for the passenger rows, audio controls on the steering wheel, and an upgraded six-speaker stereo. Legally the title was issued to them but they are witholding the money they owe me.The base S trim is outfitted with three rows of configurable bench seats, front and rear air conditioning, power windows and door locks, remote keyless entry, cruise control, a tilt-only steering wheel, a rearview camera, a 7-inch display, Bluetooth, a USB port, and a four-speaker stereo with a CD player. They have physical possession of the vehicle. Meanwhile I'm getting the runaround for over $17k. They are already advertising the vehicle for sale. It was under loan with Bank of America so I was told I had to wait until the payoff of the loan and transfer of title processed to get a check from them for the difference of the negotiated price.įair enough.4 business days after the loan payoff was completed Eijaz tells me the title transfer processed but now I need to wait until it gets to them physically. I sold my 2016 4runner TRD Pro to Bellevue Nissan through Eijaz. Odometer is 23082 miles below market average! With a price this low this Vehicle won't last long!CARFAX One-Owner. Located in Bellevue, WA / 145 miles away from Portland, OR Continue gliding to the right towards a hanging cliff face (Image 6). Continue forward and use Oakheart's Reach (#1) to regain your elevation (Image 5).Glide left around the next wall (Image 4). Jump off the edge and glide around the wall to your left (Image 3), and continue past the rocky cliffs.You will be gliding for the next several steps, so read carefully! Your goal is to reach checkpoint #3 by gliding and using your Oakheart's Reach's to keep yourself high enough. Continue through the bushes and proceed over to the edge.After climbing up to the Oakheart's essence return to the pool and jump through the bushes behind the large mushroom.Climb the plateau once you've triggered the checkpoint to obtain another Oakheart's Essence. The second checkpoint is beneath a large mushroom to the left.You can land a bit low and climb up or use Oakheart's Reach (#3) to get to higher. Glide toward the iridescent mushroom area. on the light brown stalactites or rock faces on the left) Glide forwards and left, under the rocky overhangs, using Oakheart's Reach (#2) to get closer to the ceiling as possible (e.g.There will be another skeleton corpse pointing in the direction to go next. Walk up the corridor and stay left to emerge at another opening (images 11A and B).Walk or glide down the slope (opposite where you came from) until you reach more shrubbery and an opening on the right, and then go through it.Cross over the chasm to the top left of the slope using Oakheart's Reach (#1). Above and slightly to your left is a ramp on the opposite side of the chasm.On this plateau, proceed past the shrubbery thru an opening and drop down.Interact with it and make sure you have three charges remaining. Use Oakheart's Reach again (#2) to reach the Oakheart's Essence above the checkpoint. Backtrack to the top of the ramp and use Oakheart's Reach (#1) to gain some height, and glide back left around the corner to the first checkpoint. At the top of the ramp in an alcove you will find a second Oakheart's Essence. Glide forwards (you'll need to lean) and follow the wall on your right until you can see a gray ramp leading up to some greenery.If this shortcut is used, skip to step 3. (Image 7)Īlternatively, the Essence can be reached by gliding onto a small green rock on the side of the cliff under the Essence, which brings you close enough to jump and pick it up automatically. Turn around and walk north until you come across a skeleton with a hand pointing over the edge. If you look above it, you'll notice an Oakheart's Essence which you need to get to but cannot currently reach. On the right in front of you is the first Refreshing Spring (the first checkpoint) - interacting with this grants you the special action skill Return to Checkpoint.Walk up the left edge to the highest point (Image 6A), and then use Oakheart's Reach (#3) on the cliff face opposite, with the aim of gliding into the planted area on the far side.Almost immediately after rounding the corner you will have to use Oakheart's Reach (#2) to reach the edge of the shiny volcano ledge on the right. (Image 5A) You need to use Oakheart's Reach (#1) on as high as possible above you, then glide to the right beneath the arch. Walk to the end of the next platform and look up.Glide over to the jutting out rocks on the next platform and carefully jump up the slope (this is tricky and may take a few attempts).Jump up the jutting out rocks and progress around the corner. Turn around to look to the north, and glide over to the platform above the next platform.At the edge of the next platform are some rocks jutting out from the rock face. Jump from the high point (at the right) to the low part of the next plateau (on the left).Jump around the first corner (to avoid slipping off the edge), and up onto the plateau. Be aware that wasting a single charge unnecessarily will mean you won't be able to reach the first checkpoint. Grab the Oakheart Essence at the start.Once landed, hop across the lava and travel up the ledge on the right side until you pass the diving goggles. From Heathen's Hold Waypoint - take the northwest thermal tube across.Spoiler alert: The hidden text contains spoilers relating to the route through the jumping puzzle. When it is your turn for your food to be cooked, one of the two men doing the cooking on a large circular griddle first dump your meat bowl onto the grill and with two long metal chopstick-like tools, walk around the circle as they push the food along and it cooks, adding water as needed at a certain point they dump the veggie bowl contents you've provided, on top of the meat that has already cooked. There is a printed legend on the wall to help you select the sauces you'd like the most, and you ladle each over the meat and/or veggies in your bowls. Next are the various sauces (garlic, bbq, and various spiced varieties). The meats are paper thin slices frozen into curls (beef, pork, chicken or lamb), and the vegetables are numerous - chopped tomato, onions, basil, lettuce, bean sprouts, and many other veggies, which you pile into your veggie bowl, as well as fresh rice and chow mein noodles. You take two bowls, one for meat and one for vegetables, and select each type of food from the bins along a cafeteria-like line. Delicious food cooked in front of you while you wait. As Mongolian Barbecue became more popular, it was successfully introduced to the West.My son has been coming here for quite a few years, and I started going as well. The very first Mongolian Barbecue restaurant (Gengis Khan Mongolian BBQ) was opened in 1976, and was located in downtown Taipei, Taiwan. The preparation can also derive from Japanese-style teppanyaki, which was popular in Taiwan at the time. When cooking is complete, the finished dish is scooped into a bowl and handed to the diner.Īlthough Mongolian barbecue first appeared in Taipei in 1951, the stir-frying of meats on a large, open surface is supposed to evoke Mongolian foods and Mongolian traditions. In many restaurants (primarily buffets) one dish will be cooked at a time, the operator walking around the outside of the grill once or twice moving the food while walking. The ample size of the Mongolian barbecue griddle allows for several diners’ food to be cooked simultaneously on different parts of the griddle. Oil and sometimes water may be added to ease cooking, and the ingredients are stirred occasionally. These ingredients are given to the griddle operator who adds the diner’s choice of sauce and transfers them to one section of the hot griddle. Typically, diners choose various ingredients from a buffet of thinly sliced raw meats (beef, pork, lamb, turkey, chicken, shrimp) and vegetables (cabbage, tofu, sliced onion, cilantro, broccoli, and mushrooms) and assemble them in a large bowl or on a plate. Notwithstanding the historic facts, American restaurants such as HuHot Mongolian Grill and BD’s Mongolian Barbeque claim that soldiers of the Mongol Empire gathered large quantities of meats, prepared them with their swords and cooked them on their overturned shields over a large fire, while a German restaurant chain with the same concept claims that the Mongolian soldiers cooked their meals on a heated stone. A barbecue in Mongolia is prepared quite differently. “Mongolian” barbecue is not actually Mongolian at all for examples of genuine Mongolian food, see buuz or khuushuur. Although the stir-frying of meats on a large, open surface is supposed to evoke Mongolian cuisine, the preparation actually derives from Japanese-style teppanyaki which was popular in Taiwan at the time. Mongolian barbecue first appeared in Taiwan in the middle to late 20th century. The name seems to have stuck mainly because it is somewhat catchier than “Taiwanese teppanyaki.” It is originally from Taiwan, despite the name, and not Mongolia, and is only very loosely related to barbecue. Mongolian barbecue (蒙古烤肉) is a restaurant style of stir frying meats and vegetables over a large, round, solid iron griddle that is as large as 2.5 m in diameter and can cook at temperatures as high as 300 ☌ or 572 ☏. Several coworkers and I had a farewell lunch at El Camino Mongolian BBQ for lunch today! This place is owned and run by a Korean couple check out their story!ĭid you know that despite its name, Mongolian BBQ is not Mongolian? It’s actually from Taipei, Taiwan! Read on for more, from Cultural China:įood cooking on a Mongolian barbecue griddle. When you've saved the video from TikTok, go back to the homepage of VideoProc Converter. Download TikTok videos in VideoProc Converter And smash on the blue button to start downloading the video/videos. Now, select a folder to save the video on your Mac or Windows. If you want to download multiple TikTok videos, click "+Video" and paste links of more videos to it. Paste TikTok video URL to VideoProc Converter Then VideoProc Converter will analyze the link and fetch the video with the original quality. Click "+Video" and paste the URL of a TikTok video. Open VideoProc Converter and select Downloader on its homepage.
A list of religion abbreviations found on the tags is given below:īAP – Baptist. Religion is sometimes, but not always, recorded. Setting religion and initials aside, you could now search for a medal index card using the number and surname or number and regiment. The two tags illustrated show the following: number (151507), initials (W R), surname (Ward) regiment (RGA – Royal Garrison Artillery) and religion (Baptist). In the case of the photograph of the artillery corporal from my previous blogpost in this series, you can now add the name, number and regiment and start looking for more information. Both discs contained the same information but the green octagonal discs should remain with the body.īy having a small disc with name, number and regiment stamped on it, means that you can use that information to look for a medal index card or a service record. On 24 September 1916 a second disc was introduced by General Routine Order (GRO) 1922 ( WO 123/200) so a soldier now had to wear two compressed discs one red and one green. By removing the two key forms of identification from a body, the possibility of misidentification of the dead became more likely. The Field Regulations Part II, 1909, Chapter XVI paragraph 133, with amendments of October 1914, stated that ‘Anyone concerned with burying a soldier, or finding a body after an action, will remove the identity disc and pay book’. On 21 August 1914 it was decided to move away from a metal tag, to a single compressed vulcanised rubber red coloured one.īut such was the destructive power of weapons in the First World War that the army had allowed a flaw to remain in its guidance relating to the administration of casualties. Army Order (AO) 9 of 1907 ( WO 123/49), laid down that all soldiers should wear a single metal tag, with the name, rank, number, regiment and religion stamped into the tag. One problem that doesnt often come to mind is the identification of remains in war. One may question the value of having a mini dog tag on ones person, but in some contexts, their usefulness makes sense. The British Army only started using aluminium discs in 1907. Military dog tag is a soldier accessory use in the army corps to identify soldiers during war. Tags to identify individual soldiers were first used during the American Civil War in 1865. To the First World War research community, and to military researchers in general, the disc identity (as it was first called by the British Army), otherwise known as the ID disc or dog tag, is a very useful signpost when looking into the career of an individual. If you watch the ‘Christmas truce’ football match advert by a certain supermarket, watch carefully as you may see a British soldier with a single disc suspended from his neck. The two tags show the following: number (151507), initials (W R), surname (Ward) regiment (RGA – Royal Garrison Artillery) and religion (Baptist). definisca le varie-tà calabre, apule e milesie di prima eccellenza e quella tarentina come la migliore in assoluto. Tra gli altri scrittori, ricordiamo come Columella (De Re Rustica, VII, 2) nel I secolo d.C. Per l'autore latino, la pecora dovrebbe essere di statura alta, fornita di copiosa lana e molle, di vello lungo e denso in tutto il corpo, particolarmente intorno alla cervice e il collo dovrebbe avere il ventre peloso, le gambe basse e la coda lunga in Italia, ma corta in Siria. descrive la forma ideale di una pecora da lana. Tra questi, citiamo Varrone (De Re Rustica, II, 2,3) che nel I secolo a.C. Un importante lavoro scritto da Jean-Pierre Morel (1978) analizza in dettaglio tutte le fonti di età romana che fanno riferimento a esse. Accessed June 2014.IntrodUzione La presenza di varietà ovicaprine in Magna Grecia è documentata dalle fonti antiche, soprattutto in relazio-ne allo sviluppo di varietà selezionate per la produzio-ne di lana. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. ^ Breed data sheet: Valfortorina/Italy.Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia: Banca dati. ^ Consistenze Provinciali della Razza N7 Di Benevento Valfortorina Anno 2013 (in Italian). Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia: Ufficio centrale libri genealogici e registri anagrafici razze ovine e caprine. ^ Le razze ovine e caprine in Italia (in Italian).Ministero delle Politiche Agricole Alimentari e Forestali. ^ Norme tecniche della popolazione caprina "Valfortorina": standard della razza (in Italian).Le razze caprine d'Italia (in Italian) in: Giuseppe Pulina (2005). ^ a b c d Lorenzo Noè, Alessandro Gaviraghi, Andrea D'Angelo, Adriana Bonanno, Adriana Di Trana, Lucia Sepe, Salvatore Claps, Giovanni Annicchiarico, Nicola Bacciu (2005).Atlante delle razze autoctone: Bovini, equini, ovicaprini, suini allevati in Italia (in Italian). ^ a b c Daniele Bigi, Alessio Zanon (2008).Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources, annex to The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Use ĭata from 1983 gives a milk yield for the Valfortorina of 300–350 kg in 240–270 days for pluriparous nannies. At the end of 2008 a population of 49 was reported. There has been no entry in the herdbook for many years. The Valfortorina is one of the forty-three autochthonous Italian goat breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook is kept by the Associazione Nazionale della Pastorizia, the Italian national association of sheep- and goat-breeders. A small number are kept at Benevento by the Consorzio per la Sperimentazione, Divulgazione e Applicazione di Biotecniche Innovative (ConsDABI), the institution responsible for the conservation of genetic resources in Italy. It survives in very low numbers, and its conservation status was listed as "critical" by the FAO in 2007. The Valfortorina or Capra di Benevento is a rare breed of domestic goat from the Val Fortore in the province of Benevento, in Campania in southern Italy. |
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